Beaudin’s Story: Innovation for Drug Resistant Epilepsy Patients

Game-changing collaboration gives 6-year-old Beaudin freedom from epileptic seizures.

When a child’s epilepsy proves drug-resistant, families may feel unsure of where to turn next. For 6-year-old Beaudin’s parents, Nick and Catelyn, the solution for their son’s epilepsy was found through Children’s Nebraska’s expert Neurosciences team, which offers the most comprehensive pediatric epilepsy care for children and families across the region.

Beaudin had a rare form of epilepsy that affected him as he slept. Despite multiple different medications, two rounds of steroids and multiple electroencephalographies (EEG), Beaudin’s days were still marked by a heightened need to sleep. A seizure at school, more testing and his fourth failed medication prompted his pediatric neurologist at Children’s, Rhonda Wright, M.D., to refer the concerned family to Sookyong Koh, M.D., Ph.D., an epileptologist and Children’s division chief of Pediatric Neurology, and Afshin Salehi, M.D., M.S., a pediatric neurosurgeon and Children’s surgical director of epilepsy. His parents also spoke with a contact at the Epilepsy Foundation of Nebraska, who affirmed Dr. Koh and Dr. Salehi’s expertise.

Just days later, Beaudin’s parents connected with Dr. Salehi, Dr. Koh and another epileptologist, Spriha Pavuluri, M.D., through the innovative Drug Resistant Epilepsy Clinic inside Children’s Neurosciences Center. The trio collaborated to find the right treatment option for Beaudin and his drug resistant epilepsy, which is characterized by epileptic seizures that don’t respond to at least three medications. Continued assessment through a series of scans ultimately confirmed surgery was the right course of action for Beaudin.

“It was so hard because Beaudin wasn’t his normal self, and he was falling asleep more,” says Catelyn. “I kept wondering how long we’d have to try all these medications and changes. It was a relief when Dr. Wright referred us to Dr. Koh and Dr. Salehi because I knew we were going to be taken care of. Nick and I knew surgery was the right choice to help Beaudin.”

In May 2023, Dr. Salehi placed recording electrodes in Beaudin’s brain with subdural grids and strips—a first at Children’s—which allowed the Neurodiagnostics team to observe Beaudin’s brain activity intracranially, or directly from the brain. Dr. Pavuluri led brain mapping for five days, with the team inducing seizure activity to gauge the origin and where it affected Beaudin’s motor sensory area, leading to more precise localization compared to a non-invasive (scalp) EEG.

Days later, Beaudin went back to the operating room, and Dr. Salehi removed the grids and strips. He then completed a craniotomy to resection Beaudin’s brain in the frontal and parietal lobes, disconnecting the nerves that were causing the seizures—all with active, real-time guidance from Children’s epileptologists. The surgery was an immediate success.

“We were able to provide expedited and effective care for Beaudin, and his life post-surgery has dramatically improved,” says Dr. Salehi. “Our close collaboration between the epileptologists and the pediatric epilepsyneurosurgeon is everything, and we’re proud to offer a level of pediatric epilepsy care that is not available anywhere else in the region.”

Beaudin left the hospital two days after surgery. Four days post-operation, Catelyn allowed him to take a baseball bat outside, curious to see the progress of his motor skills. Beaudin swung the bat with gusto, a sign he had regained strength and motor function.

Surgery—once a frightening prospect for his parents—had changed his life.

“We knew we could offer Beaudin and his family more,” Dr. Pavuluri says. “We’re not just going to stop at medications and sit on the sidelines. We’re able to offer more with newer modalities and innovations that were not even available until a couple of years ago, helping kids like Beaudin have better outcomes, experiences and an improved quality of life.”

Now a year out from surgery, Beaudin is thriving. The energetic, personable rising first grader loves playing baseball and is joining his teammates on the diamond again this summer.

“People have told us you’d have no clue that Beaudin has had major brain surgery unless you saw the scar on his head,” Catelyn says. “Surgery is a huge, scary word sometimes, but it was our last resort. This was the best decision we’ve ever made for our son, and it’s absolutely something families should consider.

“We have faith and trust in our Children’s care team. The Drug Resistant Epilepsy Clinic team is so well versed and knowledgeable, and they truly go through every hoop to make sure surgery is the right option. They were very thorough in confirming that this was best for Beaudin. I Can’t thank Dr. Koh, Dr. Pavuluri, Dr. Salehi and their team enough. Beaudin will have a much better life because of this.”

Carson’s Story: Improved Health, Confidence After Pectus Surgery

When 16-year-old Carson from Hinton, Iowa, wanted to explore surgical repair for a severe chest wall deformity called pectus excavatum, he and his family were referred to the expert Pediatric Surgery team at Children’s Nebraska.

In January 2024, Children’s surgeon Robert Cusick, M.D., who has special expertise in pectus repair, placed two stainless steel bars in the chest with a minimally-invasive Nuss procedure and paired it with innovative cryoablation, which minimizes pain in recovery for pediatric patients like Carson. The surgery has improved Carson’s heart and lung function – which is especially important to him as active distance runner – in addition to spurring a newfound sense of confidence.

“You want the best working on your child, and I’ve always said distance doesn’t matter. When it comes to my child, I’ll drive wherever,” Carson’s mother, Emily, said. “The level of care that we have received here from the doctors, nurses, the medical team, has always been top-notch, and Carson has always been treated like he’s their No. 1 priority. That, to us, speaks volumes.”

Pediatric Surgery – Pectus Excavatum and Pectus Carinatum

At Children’s Nebraska, our pediatric surgeons are highly experienced in treating common chest wall deformities like pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum.
Learn More

Richard’s Story: Receiving TZIELD Infusions for Diabetes

Richard is a 10-year-old who loves football and baseball, an avid coin collector and one of 5 boys in a tight-knit family. Most recently, he also became the first pediatric patient in the state of Nebraska to receive TZIELD infusions, a prescription medicine that can delay the onset of type 1 diabetes for approximately 3 years.

After receiving FDA approval, Children’s Nebraska—in collaboration with other hospitals across the region who’ve administered this leading-edge treatment—began developing a protocol for infusion, helping us better serve this patient population in our very own community.

Richard’s family has been in and out of Children’s Endocrine Clinic as his brothers were diagnosed with T1D and, when lab testing revealed he was likely to be diagnosed within the year, too, they took a leap on this new treatment.

“You have to do everything you can for your children, and this was worth a try,” said Richard’s dad, Seth.

“I wanted to try it,” Richard added. “It’s not scary because there are nice people here who are just trying to help you.”

TZIELD is the first disease-modifying therapy for T1D, a disease that occurs when the immune system attacks and destroys the body’s insulin-producing cells, leading to dependence on exogenous insulin therapy for survival. The screening process for this drug is specific, driven by FDA guidelines, and patients must meet certain criteria to begin treatment. Families in the Omaha metro area can be screened for free through Trial Net.

After completing two weeks of daily infusions at Children’s, Richard and his family are excited to see the positive impact this has on his life, helping suppress the physical and emotional tasks of diabetes management for a while longer. He can continue living a normal day-to-day life without worrying about injections throughout the day, checking blood sugar or wearing an insulin pump or continuous glucose monitor just yet.

“Having the option in Omaha was key, I don’t know if we could have done it at another (further away) hospital,” Seth said. “With Children’s, everything is in one system. His doctors, the infusion staff and everything has been amazing.”

At Children’s, we’re proud to continue improving the quality of—and access to—innovative pediatric care for patients like Richard.

To learn more about Endocrinology and Diabetes care at Children’s, click here.

Fighting Cancer Together: Best Friends Celebrate Final Treatment

In October 2020, two families—strangers at the time—received the same overwhelming diagnosis for their daughters: leukemia. Treatment started the following day, landing both young girls at Children’s, where they met and began going on daily walks around the hall. They quickly became best friends and started sporting matching outfits.

Five-year-old Keely and 7-year-old Haylee felt different from their peers, having lost their hair to chemotherapy and needing ports placed in their chests, but both girls had a friend to lean on who was having the same experience. They shared countless special memories, including a pizza party while snowed in at the Carolyn Scott Rainbow House, Children’s hospitality house for patients and families. Their treatments often fell on the same day, giving the girls something to look forward to rather than fear and dread. Coloring, playing and laughing have been powerful medicine for Keely and Haylee.

“Their spirit and temperament during treatment have been inspiring,”
– Jill Beck, M.D., division chief of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology.

This special bond created at Children’s extends to the girls’ families, as well. Keely’s mom, Cami, says, “I don’t know how we would have gotten through this without having that connection. We were going through the exact same thing at the exact same time, and it feels like a lifelong friendship that’s only developed within the last two years.”

Haylee’s mom, Kayla, says, “It’s nice to have someone else who knows what you’re talking about and going through. To other families, I would say it’s important to take it one day at a time, find a good support system and learn to accept the help.”

In December 2022, both girls celebrated their final chemo infusion treament, final spinal tap and port removal. Children’s expert team of doctors and nurses, who have provided them with care and support every step of the way, as well as family members and friends, lined the hallway to clap them out of Children’s Infusion Center one final time—a memorable celebration of true courage and resiliency.

“We have approximately 100 new cancer diagnoses a year and have done hundreds of these clap-outs, but this was the first double walkout I’ve been a part of,” Dr. Beck says. “The girls’ bond was unique because they were so close in age and had the exact same diagnosis at the same time. So much of this journey for them has been side by side, so it made sense for them to finish it together, too.”

Keely and Haylee

Learn more about Hematology and Oncology at Children’s Nebraska.

Jagger’s Story – Home After 548 Days at Children’s

After 548 days at Children’s Nebraska, Jagger goes home for the first time!

Jagger Nathan—born with a rare and serious genetic disease—spent the first 18 months of his life hospitalized at Children’s Nebraska.

Torie Nathan, Jagger’s mother, had no idea there were any complications during pregnancy. It wasn’t until her water unexpectedly broke at 31 weeks that she was rushed to an emergency department in Omaha where an ultrasound revealed Jagger’s congenital heart disease.

Shortly after Jagger was born on April 9, 2022, he was immediately transported to Children’s Nebraska where genetic testing revealed his CHARGE Syndrome diagnosis—an extremely complex syndrome that often involves extensive medical and physical difficulties such as birth defects and problems with the heart, trachea, esophagus and more. The Nathans expected a 6–8 week Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) stay when they arrived, but that turned into 18 months between the NICU and Cardiac Care Unit (CCU).

“We were so excited to have Jagger in our lives, but we were also so scared of the unknown,” says Torie.

For Jagger, two of the most concerning challenges he faced were his heart defect and a problem with the connection between his food and wind pipes.

“Jagger was born with a hole in his heart,” explains Ram Kumar Subramanyan, M.D., Ph.D., division chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Children’s Nebraska. “Additionally, the left side of his heart, which is intended to pump blood to the body, was underdeveloped. The pathway for blood to flow from his heart to the body was also small.

Upon admission, Jagger needed a breathing machine to support his lungs. He also needed medication to ensure his body received enough blood supply to stay alive. “Given all the complexities that Jagger was born with, his chances of survival were very low,” says Dr. Subramanyan.

At any given time, Jagger’s medical team consisted of every specialty from Cardiology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Gastroenterology, Neurology to Pulmonology and Ophthalmology. “Jagger has been checked over from head to toe in every direction possible,” says Jagger’s father, Justin Nathan.

During his 18-month stay at Children’s Nebraska, Jagger underwent numerous surgeries and needed multiple interventions, medication and support. He was placed on a feeding tube and underwent a tracheostomy so he could continuously be supported by a breathing machine.

When Jagger was 15 months old, tests showed that his heart had grown enough to undergo the final repair he needed. Dr. Subramanyan, an expert in converting complex heart conditions into two-ventricle circulation, worked alongside Children’s Nebraska cardiothoracic surgeon Camille Hancock Friesen, M.D., to close the hole in Jagger’s heart and connect the heart properly to the lungs and body, which resulted in normal circulation and a fully healed heart.

“Jagger’s progress represents the best medical care that modern technology has to offer. Every single team member gave their best to ensure he had the best possible outcome,” says Dr. Subramanyan. “His parents were also integral to the success, partnering with the medical team to ensure things went well.”

After experiencing every emotion from joy to frustration to sadness for 548 days, Torie and Justin received word from their medical team that Jagger was healthy enough to go home for the first time in October.

“Our time at Children’s was amazing. Although it was much longer than we ever imagined, it was worth every second to have our little boy at home with us,” says Torie. “I thank God every day for the many doctors, nurses and team members at Children’s Nebraska and all they did for us. They are truly amazing people, and we are forever grateful to them.”

Omaha mom donates more than 8,600 ounces of breastmilk in honor of late son, George

With support from Children’s Lactation team and Mothers’ Milk Bank, Kelly’s donation has impacted families nationwide.

George

Some people are able to make a profound impact in a short period of time on Earth – and that was certainly the case for baby George.

Born in September 2022 after a seemingly healthy pregnancy, George perplexed his team of doctors right off the bat by not crying or eating for hours. But it’s when his oxygen levels dropped and a nurse witnessed him having a seizure that everything took a turn. Follow-up testing and an MRI revealed a rare condition: polymicrogyria, a condition characterized by abnormal development of the brain before birth.

George was transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at Children’s Nebraska one month after this diagnosis, where his recurrent seizures continued—lasting anywhere from 10 minutes to two hours. His condition was severe, resulting in seizures that couldn’t be controlled by medication, muscle weakness, problems with swallowing and feeding and more.

Although George’s mom, Kelly, had her heart set on breastfeeding—just like she’d done with her other two children, William and Molly—she pivoted, doing what was best for George. During his NICU stay, Kelly began to pump, and milk was provided through George’s g-tube.

“I was crushed but clung to any part of the plan that I could,” Kelly said. “From the minute he was admitted to the NICU, I kept pumping. I just wanted that for him and wanted to give him the best start I could.”

Kelly soon realized her supply was significant and began freezing milk. With enough for George and other babies, her milk donation journey began. A journey that would continue even after George passed away at eight months old.

Small but mighty, George exceeded doctors’ expectations, spending six months at home with his family. Six months filled with family walks and trips to the zoo, museum and park. “We were told he likely wouldn’t walk, talk or even smile, but he just exceeded everyone’s expectations and thrived in his own way at home,” Kelly said. “And he did smile quite a bit—at least once a day—beating the odds there, too.”

While facing an unimaginable loss, Kelly turned her grief into continued action. With ongoing support from her family and Children’s Lactation team, she donated more than 8,600 ounces to Mothers’ Milk Bank Colorado leading up to George’s 1st birthday. Kelly’s tremendous gift was distributed to 29 facilities in 11 states, impacting nearly 50 families across the country.

Children’s partners with Mother’s Milk Bank Colorado to help collect and transport donated milk from qualified donors in our area. Our Milk Depot accepts donated milk and safely transports it to Mother’s Milk Bank for screening, pasteurization, processing and distribution across the country.

“My donation was because of him. It was hard, but George kept me going to donate for other babies,” Kelly said. “Without him, I wouldn’t have been able to do it. Even after he passed, I continued to donate for him and I just kept thinking of how he’s making a difference for his friends in the NICU or anyone struggling with breastfeeding. That meant the world to me.”

“It became a family thing for us too,” she added. “My other two children would see me pumping and ask if I was going to give the milk to other little babies. I got to teach them about what I was doing.”

Kelly’s generosity, perseverance and resilience are inspiring. She has gifted other babies and families not only with nourishment but with strength and love—all in honor and memory of George.

“Pumping is hard work but there’s so much support from Children’s Lactation team and Mothers’ Milk Bank that you don’t have to worry about the other stuff,” Kelly said. “Mothers’ Milk Bank provides free bags if you’re donating and Children’s took care of all the logistics. I just did drop-offs and they made the experience so positive. It was easy to see the love and consideration they put into their work.”

If you’re interested in donating or want to learn more about the resources and support available through Children’s Lactation team and Milk Depot, contact our team today by calling 402-955-6152 or emailing [email protected].

Angelina’s Sudden Cardiac Arrest Survival Story

No one knows the impact school preparedness can have better than the Witcher/Schrader family from Lincoln, Neb. In January 2023, 9-year-old Angelina, a student at Kooser Elementary School, collapsed in her fourth-grade classroom during math.

Kooser School
Angelina experienced ventricular fibrillation (VF), a life-threatening arrhythmia that’s considered the most serious abnormal heart rhythm. It’s extremely dangerous because it can lead to sudden cardiac arrest if not treated immediately.

Although rare in pediatric patients, sudden cardiac arrest Can’t be prevented.

“The best thing we can do for now is to prepare for these events by having life-saving medical equipment nearby and people trained to use the equipment,” says Matt Sorensen, M.D., pediatric electrophysiologist at Children’s.

CPR was administered immediately to Angelina by the school nurse. When the paramedics arrives, they continued CPR, defibrillated Angelina’s heart and intubated her. Once stable, she was transported to a hospital in Lincoln before being flown to Children’s.

“This was by far the worst day of our lives. Our fear of losing her or a poor outcome was overwhelming,” says Jeffrey, Angelina’s great-uncle and guardian.

According to Christopher Erickson, M.D., a cardiologist at Children’s, VF is a life-threatening and often fatal heart rhythm that occurs when the lower pumping chambers of the heart have no coordinated heartbeat. Instead, due to many rapid electrical impulses, the bottom chambers just quiver with no effective pumping. To remedy this abnormality, surgery is often needed.

The Children’s team of Ali Ibrahimiye, M.D., a cardiothoracic surgeon; Jeffrey Robinson, M.D., an electrophysiologist; and Peter Hunt, PA-C, worked together to place an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) in Angelina’s chest. ICDs are often used as the treatment of choice for potentially life-threatening ventricular arrythmias.

Angelina’s ICD, which is about two-thirds the size of a hockey puck and half as thick, tracks her heart rhythm. Dr. Erickson says that for most patients, the ICD observes and analyzes the heart. If Angelina experiences an irregular life-threatening rhythm, it will deliver a shock to her heart if needed. Her physicians and family feel confident that her ICD will keep her safe while they wait for genetic testing results to further explain the cause of her arrhythmia.

Prior to collapsing, Angelia was a healthy child who participated in dance, volleyball and basketball and took piano and violin lessons. She exhibited no signs or symptoms of a heart condition.

While VF is not common in pediatric patients, doctors at Children’s often treat up to four cardiac arrest cases each year; some patients have had cardiac arrest before, while others exhibit identified risk factors for cardiac arrest.

Unfortunately, the first symptom of VF is cardiac arrest. Some patients may experience fainting spells or even seizure-like symptoms, while others have noticed palpitations.

According to Dr. Erickson, VF can be caused by multiple factors, including genetic syndromes that make the heart more vulnerable to the condition. Other factors may include infections of the heart and poor blood flow to the heart that results in muscle injury.

Angelina’s future is bright because of the swift actions of her school nurse and the medical intervention of the paramedics and the expert team at Children’s. Since her procedure, Angelina has returned to school full time and has resumed her piano and violin lessons. In May, her school received a Heart Safe School designation through Children’s Project ADAM program, signifying a commitment to having a response plan, CPR and automated external defibrillator (AED) training and advanced preparedness to keep students, staff and visitors safer in the event of an unexpected cardiac event on campus.

“CPR and AEDs save lives! Angelina would not be here today had it not been for the quick response from her teachers and school nursing staff and the expert care from Children’s,” says Kevin, Angelina’s great-uncle and guardian.

Click here to learn more about Children’s Criss Heart Center Team.

Angelina

Karys’ Story: Innovation & Collaboration Provide “Nothing but the Best”

Eighteen-year-old Karys Kouba thought her stomach pain was appendicitis. So did her mom, and so did her primary care doctor until the CT scan revealed something else: a massive tumor.

“It was something I didn’t want to think about,” Karys’ mother, Katie, said. “It was hard.”

The team at Children’s eased some concerns by revealing the ganglineuroma tumor was benign; however, its placement in her abdomen presented an entirely new set of challenges. The tumor encircled her aorta, pressed against her spine and was entangled with blood vessels.

“It was in a very dangerous place,” said Patrick Thomas, M.D., Director of Digital Innovation in Pediatric Surgery. “It affected not only the blood vessels to the body and the blood vessels that deliver blood to the bowel, but also impacted the kidneys.”

To remove the tumor, Dr. Thomas and the Pediatric Surgery team collaborated with Children’s Innovation Team to 3D print much of Karys’ midsection to better understand the tumor’s placement. Dr. Thomas then took the imaging a step further by creating a virtual reality landscape to plan the surgical procedure.

“As far as I know, even in the Midwest, no one has done that—at least an application in real life,” said Abdulla Zarroug, M.D., division chief of Pediatric Surgery.

Once created, the futuristic virtual reality environment provided insights about Karys’ tumor at the sub-centimeter level.

“You’re actually able to walk around in the anatomical environment and turn yourself into a little robot or surgeon,” Dr. Thomas said.

In February 2023, Children’s surgical team applied that futuristic planning to an 18-hour procedure to break apart and remove Kary’s tumor. Due to the complex nature of the operation, a multi-disciplinary team was on hand, including General Surgery, Neurosurgery, Urology and Cardiothoracic Surgery.

“I think of it like a symphony,” Dr. Thomas said. “Everyone has mastery in their area, but then you all come together and you are able to perform a beautiful masterpiece.”

For Karys, that masterpiece is a healthy future thanks to the collaboration and innovation at Children’s.

Dr. Zarroug and Dr. Thomas have been amazing, compassionate people,” Katie said. “I felt very comfortable coming here and putting my daughter’s life in their hands because I knew that they were the best.”

pediatric surgery

Pediatric Surgery

Children’s is the region’s leader in developing and performing new, innovative pediatric minimally invasive surgical procedures.

Read More

Bellamy’s strength: Beating the odds after brachial plexus injury

Dulce and Orlando Pantoja describe their fourth child, Bellamy, as a happy little boy who enjoys being the center of attention. He loves to wave his arms and hands in the air, giggle at his siblings and crawl across the room. For the Pantojas, these milestones mean everything. When Bellamy was born, he could not move his left arm and hand.

“I knew Bellamy was a strong-willed baby from the moment I carried him,” said Dulce. Unlike my [first] three pregnancies, I had a tough time delivering him. On the day of my induction, I began dilating, which was a good sign that the baby was almost here. But as I kept pushing and pushing, Bellamy just didn’t want to come out. Before the next contraction kicked in, my OB/GYN was able to pull the baby out safely.”

On April 14, 2021, Dulce gave birth to Bellamy in Grand Island, Neb. The Pantojas were so happy to see their baby boy as he let out a loud cry. But the constant pushing and excessive force during childbirth caused trauma to the baby, and as a result, Bellamy lacked total movement in his left arm.

Bellamy suffered a brachial plexus injury caused by shoulder dystocia, a birth injury that happens when one or both shoulders get stuck inside the mother’s pelvis during labor and birth. The brachial plexus is a network of intertwined nerves that control movement and sensation in the arm and hand. Injuries to the brachial plexus stem from trauma to the neck, and can cause pain, weakness and numbness in the arm and hand. As a result of his injury, Bellamy could not move his left arm at all.

Coming to Children’s for the very best care

“Bellamy’s pediatrician referred me to Dr. Oluwaseun Adetayo, the head of pediatric Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery at Children’s,” said Dulce. “Dr. Adetayo recommended that I take Bellamy to physical therapy to see if that would help activate movement in his left arm and hands. If that didn’t work, then surgery was our next option. Bellamy started therapy at 8 weeks old, and a month into therapy, he began moving his fingers on his left hand. You had to look at his pinky and not blink to see that tiny, subtle movement. We were pleased with his progress and took that as a good sign, that he would make more progress in the months ahead.”

After several visits to Children’s in Omaha to see Dr. Adetayo and analyze Bellamy’s progress with his arm movement, Dr. Adetayo ordered an MRI. The MRI showed a liquid mass near the neck and shoulder area – and it was possible that the mass was pushing down on his nerves around his left brachial plexus, affecting his ability to move his arm and hand completely. Dr. Adetayo recommended that he undergo surgery to remove the mass of scar tissue on the injured nerve bundle.

“When I heard that my baby had to have surgery, it was nerve wracking, but I knew he was in the best place for care,” said Dulce. “From the moment I met Dr. Adetayo, she was amazing. She answered my questions, helped me and my husband understand what the surgery entailed and reassured us that she would do everything she could to ensure a good outcome. Although a bit nervous, I knew this surgery is what Bellamy needed. My husband and I just prayed and hoped for a successful outcome for our son.”

A surgical solution for a strong outcome

When Bellamy was 7 months old, Dr. Adetayo performed his surgery on Nov. 22, 2021 to remove the mass of scar tissue and restore movement to his left arm. The surgical repair involved brachial plexus exploration and neurolysis.

“When pressure compromises a nerve around the shoulder, the first thing we do is perform a surgical exploration of the brachial plexus to directly visualize the problem, so we know precisely how to repair it,” said Dr. Adetayo. “Once we identify the nerve that is impacted in the plexus, we can perform neurolysis, which is the deliberate destruction of a nerve or a network of interlacing nerves to provide permanent relief from pain and help the patient regain movement to the impacted area. In Bellamy’s case, we were able to help him regain function of his left arm and hands following a brachial plexus injury.”

After Bellamy woke up from surgery, the Pantojas were amazed to see their son move his left arm. He raised his arm up to his chest like he was showing off what he was not able to do before.

In the months since his brachial plexus surgery, Bellamy continues to reach milestones. He goes to physical therapy in Grand Island three times a week, and his physical therapists perform range of motion exercises on him to maximize use of his left arm and keep the joints and muscles moving as normally as possible.

“We are so happy with our son’s progress, and I know that over time, Bellamy will build up more strength to lift his left arm further,” said Dulce. “He inspires me and never gives up. Something that really amazed us recently is that he started crawling, and that’s a blessing for us to witness right after his surgery. I am so glad that our son’s pediatrician recommended Dr. Adetayo to us. She has been a blessing to us. Because of her and our son’s physical therapists, I see a bright future ahead for Bellamy. He has come a long way.”

Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

At Children’s Nebraska, we understand that birth defects or traumas can be difficult and overwhelming — especially when they are visible or affect a child’s development. Our specialists are here to help children ages 0 to 21 through all of their plastic surgery needs.

Learn More

Eli’s Story: Helmet therapy to treat plagiocephaly made a world of difference

Eli Vasquez is a happy 1-year-old who loves to talk, giggle and smile. For parents Andy and Nichole, watching their son grow and reach his developmental milestones – like rolling on his tummy and lifting his head – were exciting moments for them. When Eli was around 2 months old, the Vasquezes noticed their son had a flat spot on his head that seemed to be increasingly noticeable.

“His flat spot was big, and he was not interested in spending time on his tummy,” said Nichole. “If we put him on his tummy, he got angry. He also would not turn his head to the left. When we tried to turn it, he would resist. When Eli was 4 months old, he was diagnosed with torticollis and plagiocephaly.”

Plagiocephaly occurs when a baby develops a flattening on the back or side of the head. This occurs when a baby spends increased time in the same position. If left untreated, babies with plagiocephaly may develop asymmetries of the head, neck and face. Often, plagiocephaly can accompany torticollis, a condition that occurs when the muscles in a baby’s neck become stiff or tight, which causes the head to tilt to one side. It can affect a baby’s posture, causing them to favor one side of their body.

“Our pediatrician was concerned about the muscle tightness in Eli’s neck,” said Nichole. “Some of the stretches we did included positioning Eli’s body so his right side was against a wall whenever we did tummy time so it would make him move his head in the other direction. We kept his toys to the left side, forcing him to look that way. When we fed him, we made sure to feed him where his head would have to turn to the left side as opposed to the right. It was basically getting him used to turning his head to the left side. By the time we got to month four, the stretches had helped him considerably.”

However, the large flat spot on Eli’s head wasn’t getting better. Its growth, combined with its softness from Eli laying on it throughout the night, made the flat spot more pronounced. Helmet therapy became a treatment option for the Vasquezes to consider.

Finding Children’s Helmet Clinic

As the only clinic of its kind in the region, the Helmet Clinic at Children’s Nebraska evaluates, diagnoses and treats infants with an abnormal head shape due to a variety of conditions including plagiocephaly. The clinic includes a team of specially-trained physical therapists, who provide PT for patients with torticollis, and orthotists, who assist in getting patients fitted with a special helmet to gently correct the shape of the skull as the baby grows. If a baby has a large flat spot that does not improve by about 4 months of age, helmet therapy is often prescribed. For the helmet to be most effective, treatment usually begins between 4 to 6 months of age.

“We took Eli to his first appointment at the Helmet Clinic,” said Andy. “We met Joanne Wennstrom, who did the initial assessment and evaluation of Eli, and she determined he would be a good candidate for a helmet. She introduced us to Tim, who took Eli’s cranial measurements. He carved out the helmet to specifically encourage the skull in a direction and explained all the logistics of the helmet. He was wonderful – my wife and I trusted him, and he was so good working with babies.”

Eli started wearing his helmet when he was 6 months old. When he first got the helmet, he wore it for an hour on and an hour off, and the number of hours were gradually increased each day over the course of five days. Eli was then able to wear the helmet for 23 hours a day. The Vasquezes took pictures of their son’s head every week. They say it was amazing to see the progression of his head from totally flat to almost perfectly round.

“Our son tolerated the helmet very well,” said Andy and Nichole. “In the months that he has worn it, we have seen a noticeable difference in his head shape. Prior to wearing the helmet, Eli’s asymmetrical measurement of his head was 16.6 millimeters. In the first month of wearing the helmet, Eli’s measurement went down to 9.8. Two and a half months after wearing it, his asymmetry measurement was 6.3 millimeters. If we waited two weeks longer for the helmet, we would have missed a major growth spurt. His head would have grown flatter.”

Besides helmet therapy, Eli was also evaluated by a physical therapist at the time of his clinic appointment and referred for additional treatment of his torticollis. Eli has monthly physical therapy sessions with a Children’s physical therapist to loosen his neck muscles so he can easily turn his head in both directions. The physical therapist showed the Vasquezes a series of exercises to do with Eli at home to get him to roll from his back to his tummy. Once Eli mastered that skill, the next step was teaching him how to sit up.

“Eli will graduate from physical therapy once he starts crawling,” said Nichole. “His physical therapist wants to make sure he doesn’t develop a side preference when crawling or develop a hitch crawl where he crawls and leans on one side to move his body across the floor. Once Eli’s asymmetry measurement of his head drops to 5 millimeters, he will be helmet free. We are excited about his progress in such a short period of time. The Helmet Clinic team at Children’s is a big reason for Eli’s positive outcome.”

Click here for more information about Children’s Helmet Clinic.

Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

At Children’s Nebraska, we understand that birth defects or traumas can be difficult and overwhelming — especially when they are visible or affect a child’s development. Our specialists are here to help children ages 0 to 21 through all of their plastic surgery needs.

Learn More

X

Search the Children's Nebraska Website

Looking for a provider?